and the radical new level of opposition from the temple authorities.9 The entry into the church of priests of the temple appears to have provoked Stephen to vigorous preaching and disputing in the Hellenist synagogues. That is not all. Following the stoning of Stephen, Luke writes, “And Saul was consenting to his death. And on that day a great persecution arose against the church in Jerusalem.… Saul was ravaging the church” (8:1, 3). Luke’s distinctive use of “And” from Acts 6:5 to Acts 8:3 joins
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